Russian Winter White Dwarf Hamster acquired the nicknames "White Dwarf" and "Winter White" from its practically fully white winter coat, which helps it to elude predators in the snowy wild. It is also known as "Siberian Hamster," from its origins on the grassy plains, or steppes, of southwestern Siberia, which spans the nations of Russia, Kazakhstan and Mongolia.
Russian Winter White Dwarf Hamster was once plan to be a subspecies of Campbell's Dwarf Hamster, but is now recognized as its own confident species, Phodopus sungorus.
Kazakhstan
When the weather warms and the days lengthen, the Russian Winter White Dwarf Hamster molts its white fur and grows a coat that is blue-grey, with a distinctive darker gray dorsal stripe. This is unquestionably the coat most often seen in captivity. Other distinguishing characteristics consist of an highly short tail that disappears from view when the animal is sitting, and furry feet. They tend to breed while the spring and fall, and not when it is wearing its white winter coat.
These hamsters live two years on average, but have been known to live longer. It is inherent for this species to interbreed with the more base Campbell's Dwarf, producing a hybrid. However, since hybrids are susceptible to diabetes, it is advisable to derive your Russian Winter White Dwarf Hamster from a pro breeder. Crossing the two species also dilutes the purity of the breed. In incompatibility to the Campbell's Dwarf, which has a tan-gray colored coat, the Russian Winter White Dwarf Hamster has dark-gray fur. Generally, a true Russian Winter White Dwarf Hamster is not seen very often in North American pet shops.
Some misconceptions about this unique hamster arise from misidentification. For instance, unlike the Campbell's Dwarf with which it is often confused, the Russian Winter White Dwarf Hamster may be more aggressive towards same-sex cage mates, and may not play well with others in a larger group. To minimize this tendency, it is best to introduce hamsters to their cage at the same time, when they are youngsters. Two Russian Winter White Dwarf Hamsters would be ideal, so that they might keep each other company. However, when housing opposite sex hamsters together, it is leading to perceive how rapidly they procreate.
These hamsters are friendlier to humans and less likely to bite than other varieties. Due to their size - only three to four inches long at maturity - they are not a wise choice of pet for a young child, as the animal may be accidentally harmed. Although they are nocturnal, they can be quite active for short bursts while the day.
They should be fed a specially formulated food mix to ensure permissible nutrition. An occasional treat might consist of a piece of wheat bread, or fresh fruit and vegetables. Avoid all junk foods and especially all sugar -- together with white bread and most breakfast cereals -- to forestall the development of diabetes. Healthy, high-protein snacks -- such as crickets and meal worms -- may be given in small quantities. Supplements of calcium or Nutri-Cal should be periodically added to the diet. Ceramic bowls are preferable to plastic to forestall the leaching of toxins. Many flowers are poisonous, but dandelion greens are easy to identify and, when fully rinsed, add a healthy raw food dimension to the diet. In addition, a wire mesh hopper may be used to offer lab blocks.
They also require abundant fresh water, with bottles being the preferred delivery formula over bowls. Water should be kept fresh by changing it at least weekly. When traveling, the water bottle should be removed from the cage to forestall its advent dislodged, or dripping. To forestall dehydration of your pet while in transit, furnish a piece of fresh fruit or vegetable that has a high water content, such as a morsel of melon or cucumber.
Because of their small size, they may require special housing, such as an aquarium, due to its ability to squeeze straight through the bars of a general hamster cage. A ten-gallon tank is ideal, because it allows for structures and toys. Hamster accessories might consist of a wooden house to chew on and sleep in, an exercise wheel, rope swings, branches and interconnected Pvc pipe tunnels to simulate the natural habitat. Hay, paper and aspen shavings are all appropriate bedding materials, but pine and cedar should be avoided, as they may lead to severe allergic reactions.
Once the habitat is set up properly -- situated away from drafts, with abundance of fresh water, appropriate food and curious chew toys -- Russian Winter White Dwarf Hamsters need very little extra care.
For the connoisseur, the Russian Winter White Dwarf Hamster makes an excellent pet.
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